Signals & momentum · Expansion detector
Surge
Separate meaningful expansion from the motion that only looks exciting.
Layers momentum, structure, strictness, and session logic to grade directional expansion and expose a full Surge event.
The 60-second read
What Surge adds to the stack.
Use Surge to identify meaningful momentum expansion.
Confirm direction with FLB zone posture.
Avoid chasing exhaustion without structure.
Best used forConfirming momentum expansion
Keep in mindExpansion late in a move can be exhaustion. Location and value posture still matter.
Welcome to FLB Surge
Three layers. One read. No guessing. FLB Surge is the momentum-confluence engine of the FLB ecosystem. It reads momentum on three nested layers at once — Pulse (fast), Wave (intermediate), and Tide (slow) — and tells you when they line up. One layer moving alone is a ripple. All three pointing the same way is a surge. Each layer is normalized to the same scale and stacked on a single panel, so you read fast and slow momentum on one ruler.
Surge rolls the three together into a weighted Surge Index, marks divergence when momentum and price disagree, and prints a BUY or SELL call when all three align. It draws and alerts — it never places orders.
How this guide is organized — The three layers — what Pulse, Wave, and Tide each read, and how they derive from your chart — Inside each layer — the Core and Edge signals, the Surge Line, and the -1 to +1 scale — Signals at a glance — every line, label, tint, and arrow explained — The Full Surge — the flagship confluence setup, with long and short playbooks — When the surge fails — reading misalignment and divergence warnings — Strictness & modes — Loose / Aligned / Full Confluence, Standard vs
Pro — Configuration, the FLB stack, alerts, and common mistakes CORE PRINCIPLE. Surge doesn't predict tops and bottoms — it measures agreement. When Pulse, Wave, and Tide all point the same way, momentum is real and broad. When they fight each other, the move is one-timeframe noise. The job of this tool is to keep you on the side the whole market is leaning — and to keep you out when it isn't leaning at all.
The Three Layers
Pulse, Wave, Tide — nested, not redundant. Surge runs three momentum reads on three different speeds. They are not three copies of the same thing — they answer the same question (which way is the auction leaning?) at three different distances. The layers derive automatically from whatever chart you load: you don't set timeframes by hand. Pulse Fast momentum — your chart timeframe — yellow line Your earliest, most reactive read.
Pulse runs on the exact timeframe of the chart it's on, so it flips first and flips most often. It is your timing layer — the trigger, never the bias. Best for: entries and exits. Pulse tells you when, once the slower layers have told you which way. Wave Intermediate momentum — 5 your chart — aqua line The swing context. Wave runs on five times your chart's timeframe, so it ignores the chop Pulse reacts to and tracks the move that actually matters over the session. It is your confirmation layer.
Best for: filtering Pulse. When Wave agrees with Pulse, the timing signal has weight behind it. Tide Slow momentum — 10 your chart — lime line The dominant direction underneath everything. Tide runs on ten times your chart's timeframe and is the slowest, most stubborn read on the panel. It is your bias layer — the direction you are allowed to trade. Best for: direction. Trade with the Tide; the day's good trades almost all run in its direction.
How the layers map to your chart YOUR CHART PULSE WAVE (5) TIDE (10) 15-second 15 sec ~1 min 15 sec ~2 min 30 sec 1-minute 1 min 5 min 10 min 2-minute 2 min 10 min 20 min 5-minute 5 min 25 min 50 min THEY COMPLEMENT EACH OTHER. Pulse is fast and frequently wrong. Tide is slow and almost always right. Wave sits in between and breaks the tie. Trade in the Tide's direction, time with the Pulse, and confirm with the Wave — that ordering is the whole method.
Inside Each Layer
Core, Edge, and the Surge Line. Every layer is built from two independent reads, blended into one line. You normally trade the blended line — but knowing the two ingredients explains the strictness settings later. Core Signal The conviction read — it measures whether real participation is backing the move, not just price drifting. Strong, well-supported moves push Core hard; thin, unconvinced moves leave it flat. Off by default.
Edge Signal The momentum read — it measures how strong and how stretched the move is, and reads the price source you choose (Edge Feed, default Close). It flips faster than Core and warns when a move is overextended. Off by default. Surge Line The blend of Core and Edge — the main line you trade, drawn as a colored step for each layer (yellow Pulse, aqua Wave, lime Tide). When Core and Edge agree, the layer is high-quality; when they split, the layer is unreliable.
That agreement test is exactly what the Aligned strictness setting enforces. The scale: one ruler for everything Every Surge Line and the Surge Index are normalized to the same -1 to +1 range, so all three layers read on one scale. Four reference lines anchor it: LEVEL MEANING Zero line (0) The dividing line. Above zero = bullish momentum on that layer; below = bearish. +0.5 / -0.5 The meaningful thresholds. A layer past 0.5 is committed, not just leaning.
The Pulse audible alert fires on these crosses. +1 / -1 (peg) The extremes. A layer pinned near 1 is fully stretched — the Boundary setting controls how often this happens. Show Edge off for a clean panel; turn them on only when you want to see why a layer is unreliable — usually it's Core and Edge disagreeing.
Signals at a Glance
Every line, label, tint, and arrow — explained. In Pro mode with everything enabled, Surge can paint the following on your panel. Here is what each one means and which part of the engine produced it. WHAT IT MEANS Pulse Surge Line The fast layer. Yellow step. Always shown — the only layer in Standard mode. Wave Surge Line The intermediate layer. Aqua step. Pro mode only. Tide Surge Line The slow layer. Lime step. Pro mode only — your dominant-direction read.
Surge Index (histogram) Weighted blend of all three layers. Green bars above zero, red below. Pro mode. Green / Red background tint The Index is strongly one-sided — tints green above +0.5, red below -0.5. At-a-glance regime. Pro mode. BUY label Full confluence up — all three layers aligned bullish on a fresh cross. Fires under Full Confluence strictness. SELL label Full confluence down — all three layers aligned bearish on a fresh cross. / layer triangles A single layer's Surge Line crossed zero. Colored by layer.
Shown under Loose / Aligned strictness. R+ / R- labels Regular divergence — momentum disagrees with price. Potential reversal. On by default. H+ / H- labels Hidden divergence — trend continuation signal. Off by default. Pulse 0.5 audible alert Sound fires once per confirmed bar close when the Pulse line crosses 0.5. On by default.
The Full Surge
The flagship setup this engine is built for. When the Tide is leaning one way, the Wave agrees, and the Pulse crosses in the same direction — you have a Full Surge. All three layers, one direction, confirmed by a fresh cross. This is the setup Surge was designed to catch, and the reason there are three layers instead of one. Read it as three questions, slow to fast: Tide — which way is the auction leaning? Wave — is the swing with it? Pulse — is now the moment?
Only when all three answer the same way does the Surge Index tint and a BUY/SELL call print. +1 -1 1 Tide 2 Wave 3 Pulse BUY surge index tints green Long entry playbook Tide above zero The lime line is above zero — the dominant direction is up. This is your permission to look for longs only. If Tide is below zero, you are not hunting longs. Wave joins above zero The aqua line crosses above zero. Two of three layers are now bullish — the swing agrees with the tide.
Pulse crosses up The yellow line crosses up through zero (or past +0.5). Your timing trigger fires. With Full Confluence strictness a green BUY label prints and the Surge Index tints green. Check the FLB stack Trade Shield clear and longs-allowed. Price has room to an FLB Sell Line or Key Level. No fresh regular bearish divergence (R-) on the Pulse. No veto anywhere. Enter long at next bar open Stop goes below the swing low that produced the Pulse cross. Size on R, not on conviction.
Manage with the Pulse, hold with the Tide Trim or exit when Pulse rolls back under zero, when an R- prints on the Pulse, or when the green tint fades. Hold your core position while the Tide stays above zero.
Short entry playbook
Mirror the long. Tide below zero (permission for shorts only) Wave crosses below zero Pulse crosses down through zero or past -0.5 (a red SELL label prints on Full Confluence, background tints red) check the FLB stack and Trade Shield enter short with stop above the swing high that produced the Pulse cross manage with the Pulse, hold while the Tide stays below zero. THE TIDE IS THE TRADE. Notice the discipline baked into the order: you never enter on the Pulse alone.
The Pulse is the trigger, but the Tide is your permission and the Wave is your confirmation. Read slow-to-fast, enter fast-to-slow, and hold to the slowest layer that still agrees. That is the entire Full Surge method in one sentence.
When the Surge Fails
Reading misalignment — and standing down. Most of the time the three layers do not agree. That is the point — the tool earns its keep by keeping you out. Here are the three ways a setup is incomplete, and what to do about each. Pattern 1 — Pulse against the Tide (the ripple) The Pulse crosses up while the Tide is still below zero. This is a counter-trend ripple, not a surge — the fast layer twitching against the dominant direction.
Loose strictness will happily fire a triangle here; don't take it as a position trade. At most it's a fast scalp with tight size, exited the moment the Pulse rolls back. Pattern 2 — Split layers (Wave vs Tide disagree) Tide up but Wave down, or the reverse. The market is in transition and confluence is broken — no edge for either side. Stand aside until Wave and Tide point the same way again. A surge that hasn't formed yet is not a trade you're missing; it's a trade that doesn't exist.
Pattern 3 — Divergence into the move You're long, the Tide is still up, but a regular bearish divergence (R-) prints on the Pulse and the green Index tint starts to fade. The surge is tiring — momentum is rolling over even though price hasn't turned yet. Tighten your stop or take partial. Do not add. This is the subtlest warning and the most valuable. CONFLUENCE IS STRENGTH, NOT PERMISSION. A Full Surge tells you momentum is broad and real. It does not tell you that you're allowed to trade it.
The Trade Shield regime is the final gate — covered next. If the regime and the surge disagree, the regime wins.
Strictness & Modes
Tuning how much agreement a signal needs. Two settings decide how many signals Surge fires and how much agreement each one demands: Mode (how much of the panel you see) and Signal Strictness (how the triggers behave). Getting these right for the session is the difference between a clean panel and a noisy one. Mode — Standard vs Pro MODE WHAT YOU GET Standard The Pulse layer only, plus BUY/SELL labels on full confluence. A lean panel for fast scalping when you only want the timing layer and the confluence call.
Pro (default) The full panel — Wave, Tide, the Surge Index, the background tint, and the divergence engine. This is the intended mode for the Full Surge method. Signal Strictness — the most important setting STRICTNESS BEHAVIOR Loose Every Surge-Line zero-cross fires a layer triangle. Most signals, most noise. Use only on clean trending sessions or as a discretionary timing aid. Aligned (default) A layer's triangle fires only when that layer's Core and Edge agree.
Fewer, cleaner per-layer signals — the sensible everyday default. Full Confluence Suppresses the per-layer triangles entirely and prints a single BUY/SELL label only when all three layers agree and a layer just crossed. The cleanest, highest-conviction trigger — the flagship. labels — in both Standard and Pro — and it deliberately hides the busier per-layer triangles so the only thing on your panel is the call worth trading. Divergence source Divergence runs against one layer at a time (Pro only).
Pulse Surge (default) is fastest and earliest — more warnings, more noise. Tide Surge is slowest and rarest — fewer warnings, highest conviction. Regular divergence (R+/R-) is on by default; hidden divergence (H+/H-) is off. Mode & strictness by regime RECOMMENDED WHY Clean trending day Pro + Full Confluence Trends give the slow layers time to agree. Take only the BUY/SELL calls. Fast scalping Standard + Aligned You want the Pulse timing layer and clean per-layer triangles, nothing else.
Choppy / indecisive Pro + Full Confluence Demand all-three agreement to filter out the constant one-layer noise. News / violent moves Standard + Aligned Slow layers lag when price moves fast — lean on the Pulse and size down. Dead range Stand aside No layer has an edge in a range. Trade a different tool or wait.
The Surge Index
Three layers, one number. The Surge Index is the weighted blend of all three layers, drawn as a histogram and used as your at-a-glance bias. By default the layers are weighted Pulse 1.0, Wave 1.25, Tide 1.5 — the Index leans deliberately on the slow, dominant Tide, so it behaves like a smoothed regime read rather than a fast oscillator.
Reading it — Green bars above zero, red bars below — the composite direction of all three layers. — Background tints green above +0.5 and red below -0.5 — a strongly one-sided regime. When it's deep green, only hunt longs; deep red, only shorts. — Flat and near zero — the layers are fighting. No regime, no trade. Tuning the weights Raise the Tide weight to make the Index more trend-following and slower to flip — good for structural, hold-the-runner trading.
Raise the Pulse weight to make it more reactive and quicker to tint — good for fast scalping. Most members leave the defaults; they're tuned for NQ / MNQ intraday. THE INDEX IS YOUR BIAS, NOT YOUR TRIGGER. Use the tint to decide which direction you're allowed to hunt; use the Pulse cross and the BUY/SELL label to time the entry. Bias from the Index, timing from the Pulse — don't confuse the two.
Trade Shield Comes First
The gate before every FLB signal. Every FLB read is filtered through one gate first: the Trade Shield regime — the market's current permission slip. Longs-only, shorts-only, or no entries. Surge shows you the momentum read; Trade Shield tells you whether you're allowed to act on it. Use them in that order, every time. — Regime says longs-only — act only on bullish surges. Ignore the SELL calls. — Regime says shorts-only — act only on bearish surges.
Ignore the BUY calls. — Regime says no entries — stand down, even on a clean Full Surge. A perfect setup in the wrong regime is still a coin flip. IF THE REGIME AND THE SURGE DISAGREE, THE REGIME WINS. Trade Shield is built to stop you from fading your own system. No surge — no matter how clean, no matter how green the Index — is worth taking if Trade Shield is flagging tilt, loss-limit proximity, or behavioral risk. Behavioral rules override technical setups. Every time.
Alerts Surge alerts on momentum crosses, divergence, and full confluence. Wire the ones you trade to your preferred channel. ALERT FIRES WHEN Pulse cross The Pulse Surge Line crosses above +0.5 or below -0.5. Audible, once per confirmed bar close. Divergence A regular or hidden divergence forms on the chosen source layer. Surge BUY / SELL All three layers align for a full-confluence call.
FLB Stack Integration
Where Surge sits in the ecosystem. Surge is one of several confluence tools in the FLB suite. Its specific role is momentum — it answers is momentum aligned across timeframes? Knowing where it sits relative to the others is the difference between a messy chart and a clean trade. Key Levels Where is the next reaction zone? FLB Zones What is value on this chart? Is momentum aligned across timeframes? EdgePulse Is the broader market moving with me? First Flat What just committed (momentum shift)?
FlexORB Where did the auction open? FLB Pullback Is this a valid reentry in the trend? Trend Shift Which direction is the trend — and has it flipped? Trade Shield Am I fit to trade this setup? Stacked A+ setups Surge is strong on its own, but the highest-conviction trades stack it with other FLB tools. These combinations are rare and consistently produce the best R:R of a session: — Full Surge + Trend Shift Dual Agreement — Three-layer momentum agreement matching a confirmed structural trend flip.
The cleanest directional read in the suite. Size up. — Full Surge + FLB zone confluence — Surge fires as price reacts off an FLB Buy / Sell Line. The zone gives you structure to lean against and a tight stop. — Full Surge + Key Level held — All three layers align as price rejects a Prev Day extreme, Opening Range, or session level. Momentum plus structure. — Full Surge + EdgePulse market-wide — Your instrument's surge confirmed by the broader market moving the same way. Confluence beyond the single chart.
Setup & Configuration
Install with the Windows Control Center
Download the Windows application, sign in on the NinjaTrader PC, then install or update Surge from the NinjaTrader area. Do not manually import an FLB package.
Download Windows Control Center ↓Connect with the Web Control Center
For any TradingView access included with your membership, open Connections, link the exact TradingView username, and sync the available script grants.
Open Web Control Center ↗Starting defaults Surge ships tuned for NQ / MNQ scalping on 15-second to 2-minute charts. For most members these work out of the box. Surge Depth Responsiveness. Lower (8-12) = faster, noisier. Higher (14-20) = slower, cleaner. Calibration Window How fast Surge adapts to the current regime. Lower = reactive, higher = stable. Boundary 2.0 How often readings peg to 1. Lower = tighter / pegs more, higher = looser. Smoothing Output smoothness. Lower (1) = raw, higher (3-5) = cleaner but delayed.
Edge Depth / Feed 14 / Close Edge responsiveness and its price source. Mode / Strictness Pro / Aligned Full panel; per-layer triangles need Core+Edge agreement. Advanced Repaint OFF Keep OFF for live trading — ON repaints and is backtest-only.
Style presets
STYLE DEPTH CAL WIN SMOOTH MODE / STRICTNESS 15s scalp Standard / Aligned 1m scalp (default) Pro / Aligned 2m intraday Pro / Full Confluence 5m+ swing Pro / Full Confluence Depth/Window, Aligned). If they fire constantly, tighten (raise them, Full Confluence).
Common Mistakes
How traders misuse Surge and lose money. Trading the Pulse against the Tide The Pulse is the timing layer, never the bias. A yellow cross while the lime Tide points the other way is a ripple, not a surge. Trade with the Tide — or stand aside. Trading every cross on Loose Loose strictness fires on every zero-cross, including the noise. If you're taking every triangle, you're running the wrong strictness. Aligned for clean per-layer signals; Full Confluence for the calls that matter.
Ignoring divergence warnings An R- into your long is the earliest sign the surge is tiring — before price turns. Traders who wait for the full layer flip give back most of the move. Tighten or take partial when divergence prints against you. Treating the BUY/SELL label as permission The label says momentum is aligned. It does not say you're allowed to trade. Trade Shield is the gate — a perfect surge in a no-entries regime is a no-trade.
Running the wrong mode for the regime Full Confluence on a violent news move lags everything. Standard Pulse on a dead range gives you fifty fake crosses. Match mode and strictness to the session — re-read the regime table. Leaving Advanced Repaint ON Advanced Repaint live-previews the slow layers and repaints. It's a backtest convenience, never a live-trading setting. Leave it OFF for anything you're actually trading.
Over-tuning the calibration Cranking Depth and Window until the panel looks perfect on the last hour usually means it's curve-fit to noise. Start from the preset, make one change at a time, and judge it over a full session. Forgetting Trade Shield The most common mistake across every FLB tool. Behavioral rules override technical setups. Check the regime first, every time.
Final Word
From the desk of BH. FLB Surge exists because momentum is a question of agreement, not prediction. A single oscillator on a single timeframe will tell you the move is strong right up until the moment it isn't. Three layers asking the same question at three speeds won't — because the slow ones don't lie as easily as the fast one. The tool is opinionated by design. It weights the slow Tide heaviest, because the dominant direction is where the money is.
It only prints a call when all three layers agree, because that's the only read worth your size. And it puts divergence in front of you early, because getting out a little before the turn beats getting out a lot after it. The members who do well with Surge share three habits. They trade in the Tide's direction and never fight it with the Pulse. They demand confluence before committing size, and take the smaller, faster signals smaller and faster. And they respect divergence as an early warning, not noise. REMEMBER.
One layer is a ripple. Three layers are a surge. Trade the surge, not the ripple — and let Trade Shield have the final word. Stop trading price. Trade value. — BH First Light Beacon — Breakout Hunter LLC FLB Surge is a chart indicator and decision-support tool, not financial advice. Futures trading involves substantial risk of loss and is not suitable for every investor. No software can guarantee profits or fully prevent losses.
The internal scoring model, thresholds, and detection logic are proprietary and intentionally not documented. FLB Members Only — redistribution prohibited. (c) 2026 First Light Beacon / Breakout Hunter LLC.
